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 IPA Education Zone Performance and Communication
Education Zone Navigation  ---->  Home | Audio, Video, & More | Articles & Insight | Music & Exercises










                           by Tim Keller                                                                            Featured Artist

Scenario:

You have been practicing for 6 hours in a hot gym. Your sick of wearing a smelly leotard for rehearsal, and you have homework. Your feet hurt and your chops are burned from the 40 minutes of roll progressions you’ve been playing to fix the feature in the closer, and it’s time for a “run-through” of your entire program. Your mind is overloaded with new staging, musical and dance-movement responsibilities you’re not yet trained to fully understand. Your instructor says, “Hey guys,… just perform and have fun”!
 
That instruction is fine as long as we all know what it means to perform and have fun. In order to better understand this direction we have to first know what performance is. Performance is different things to different people, but I hope that I can give you an idea of what you can do to enhance the performance experience for yourself and the audience.
 
Read the definition below from Webster’s Online:

Main Entry:

per•form

Pronunciation:   

p&(r)-'form

Function:

verb

Etymology:

Middle English, from Anglo-French performer, alteration of Old French perfournir, from per- thoroughly (from Latin) + fournir
to complete -- more at FURNISH transitive senses

 

 

 

 

1 : to adhere to the terms of : FULFILL <perform a contract>

 

2 : CARRY OUT, DO

 

3

a : to do in a formal manner or according to prescribed ritual

 

 

b : to give a rendition of : PRESENT intransitive senses

 

1 : to carry out an action or pattern of behavior : ACT, FUNCTION
2 : to give a performance : PLAY


Even Webster’s misses the boat on what performing is as it relates to this activity
 
Now don’t get me wrong, by definition of the word Webster’s is right on, but think of performance in relative terms to what it is we do in this activity. What is performing? How do I do it? When is it good or bad? All these questions are valid and hopefully this article will help you answer them.
 
First of all let’s rename performance so that it is in a term that is more easily grasped and leaves less room for interpretation. Everyday we communicate with people; via email, verbally, cell phone, IM, non-verbally… etc. We all know how to communicate, in fact as an instructor I know that most of you are profoundly gifted in verbal communication at the most inappropriate times. So, “communicate” is the term we will use to better understand what good performance is.
 
Pageantry Art performance and the effectiveness of it relies completely on human communication. Music on the sheet is just music. Staging is just staging. Music and staging put together and given life is performance. You the communicator give it life.
 
Here is a simple list of questions to ensure you are able to communicate at the highest level possible:
 
What’s the message? (mood, story, idea etc.)
Who is the audience? (who is viewing this performance)
What is the medium (instrument, movement) in which I will deliver the message?
 
The above are basic essentials of effective human communication, but how does it relate to our activity? You must be aware of these three above items and use them through the list of items below to create a strong communication that can be enjoyed by both you and the audience.

Positive stage image - good posture, hair and make-up, costume, instrument and general presence while on stage are composed in a way that creates interest and a relationship with the audience.
 
Audience-performer line - where is the audience? Where am I? Be aware and don’t close the lines of communication. Traditionally we communicate with the front of our bodies. Be aware and don’t break that line of (obviously if your staged to face back field then this won’t apply to those moments) Our activity asks a great deal from each performer and the communication changes constantly, but we must continue to have contact with the audience member.
 
Project personality - have personality. It’s easy for the audience to connect with you as a performer when you can quickly communicate your personality within your ensemble.
 
Work the venue - Lets face it, were challenged by our venue. Whether it be football field, gymnasium or auditorium we have to imagine ourselves on stage at the Lincoln Center every time we enter the performance area. Take advantage of the opportunity to be in front of people and learn to relax and enjoy being out there.
 
Expression - Avoid the dogmatic approach to your performance. Let the music and movement communicate through you and your expression of it. Don’t let muscle memory take over too much and have a flat, less-than-exciting performance.
 
It’s important to understand the need to connect with the audience. To COMMUNICATE! All of the above items can help you to better understand how to prepare and ultimately be more aware of what performance is.
 
The audience is there to be entertained, not embarrassed for you. Give them a show they'll remember and will want to see and hear again. Most of all enjoy what you are doing. Stop being apprehensive and find the real meaning of performance.
 
So, the next time your instructor tells you to perform, just agree and do your best to communicate with the audience. There is no better feeling than truly sensing from audible and visual response that you were an effective and affective communicator with your audience. Take advantage of the opportunity to “just communicate and have fun!”
Exercises & Ideas to maximize communication
 
Exercises

• Study video of you playing– make sure you look the way you want to look.
• Perform at home for friends and family– practice being in front of people)
• Watch performances with awareness to the details of the communication
• Play in the mirror– check it out

Ideas

• Check with local Universities to enroll in summer theatre workshops
• Take private lessons to make you more confident in your personal performance
• Play in a recital
• Take piano lessons
• Go to university level performances and recitals.

Ultimately the more performances you can be a part of either as a performer or audience member will help you better understand good performance.


Tim Keller is a graduate of Indiana State University where he studied Communications/Public Relations. Most recently Tim has furthered his education at Indiana University Bloomington in Speech & Theatre Education. Tim marched three seasons with the Glassmen Drum and Bugle Corps and is currently involved as a show designer for IPA member programs. Tim is employed as a Creative Marketing Director by the City of Bloomington’s tourism entity, the BMCCVB.
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